How AI Tools Can Help Assess Verbal Eyewitness Statements

Quattrone Center Academic Director Paul Heaton’s new paper explores how he and his co-authors trained a large language model (LLM) to parse eyewitness confidence statements.

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‘False Positive’ Field Drug Tests Lead to Wrongful Convictions

A pathbreaking Quattrone Center report shows that the use of presumptive field tests in drug arrests is one of largest known contributing factors to wrongful arrests and convictions.

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The Case for Sentinel Event Reviews

Quattrone Center Executive Director John F. Hollway C’92, MAPP’18 explains how SERs can improve the criminal justice system.

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Driving Systemic Change to Prevent Domestic Violence Fatalities

The Quattrone Center and the City of San Francisco have released a report recommending policies and procedures to reduce domestic violence-related fatalities.

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Ending Mass Incarceration

At Slate, Seema Saifee, Quattrone Center Research Fellow, explores how incarcerated individuals have contributed to the conversation on reducing incarceration and crime.

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Leading the Process for Systemic Policing Change

The Quattrone Center has released of the final set of recommendations from a Sentinel Event Review (SER) of incidents during protests following the murder of George Floyd.

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When Innocence Is Not Enough

Tom Dybdahl L’98 and Christina Swarns L’93 recently discussed prosecutorial misconduct, the Brady rule of evidence disclosure, and Dybdahl’s new book.

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When Innocence Is Not Enough: Hidden Evidence and the Failed Promise of the Brady Rule by Thomas L. Dybdahl L’98

Dybdahl chronicles the evolution of the Brady rule from its unexpected birth to the legal challenges that left it defanged and ineffective.

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Policing Marginalized Communities

This past semester, Quattrone Center Fellow Anjelica Hendricks engaged students in the study of how policing intersects with race, gender, ability, and other intertwined socio-economic identities.

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Mandating Taped Interrogations

“[A] focus on best practices to avoid undue coercion and false confessions would go a long way to improve the quality of justice in Pennsylvania,” writes the Quattrone Center’s Marissa Bluestine.

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Journalism for Justice

Former Washington Post journalist Radley Balko is joining the Quattrone Center as a Journalist Fellow.

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Videotaping Interrogations in Pennsylvania

The Quattrone Center has released “Videotaping Interrogations in Pennsylvania,” the first study to review Pennsylvania interrogation practices.

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Disentangling the Influences of Defense Attorney Plea Recommendations

Quattrone Center Research Fellow Johanna Hellgren has co-authored a paper that examines how defense attorneys make plea recommendations.

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Life Sentence Commutations

David Rudovsky and Kathleen M. Brown advocate the continuation of the commutation process and reform legislation providing for life with parole.

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Hands-On Criminal Justice Research

Brinn Gammer C’24 worked as a summer research assistant with the Quattrone Center for the Fair Administration of Justice.

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Improving Police Response to Protests

The Quattrone Center for the Fair Administration of Justice has released recommendations based on a Sentinel Event Review of the Seattle PD’s response to protests in 2020.

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Reforming the Bail System

Prof. Paul Heaton discussed the Quattrone Center’s study on bail reform in Harris County, Texas with the Texas Standard.

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New report finds targeted misdemeanor bail reforms are improving public safety and keeping low-level cases out of jail

Five years since Harris County’s misdemeanor reforms went into effect, a Quattrone Center study finds significant benefits, including reduced likelihood of future contact with the criminal justice system.

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Bail Reform Benefits

A Quattrone Center study has found that misdemeanor bail reforms in Harris County, Texas have had a positive impact on public safety.

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Expanding Judicial Sentencing Discretion

The Quattrone Center’s John Hollway shares his insights on the Court’s decision on sentencing reductions under the First Step Act.

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Juneteenth Celebrations

Arlene Rivera Finkelstein, Assoc. Dean for Equity & Justice and Chief Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion (DEI) Officer, shares information about this year’s Juneteenth celebrations.

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Continuing Judicial Education

Law School faculty regularly coordinate Continuing Judicial Education programming to help Pennsylvania judges stay abreast of cutting-edge legal issues.

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Enhancing Police Accountability and Performance

One of Quattrone Fellow Taeho Kim’s recent projects studied the effects of body cameras on law enforcement outcomes.

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Hermes Hein Aedo LLM’22 and María Alejandra Maldonado Ibaceta LLM’22 aim to apply international perspectives to criminal law reforms in Chile

Hermes and Alejandra intend to bring what they learn at the Law School back to their home country.

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Quattrone Center co-facilitates Sentinel Event Review of ‘Wave 2’ of Seattle Police Department’s response to 2020 protests

“[T]he panel is showing that bridges between the community and the SPD can be rebuilt on a foundation of mutual respect and dignity,” said the Quattrone Center’s Executive Director John Hollway C’92, MAPP’18.

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Q&A with Quattrone Center Assistant Director Ross Miller on the invisibility of prosecutorial misconduct

The recently published report “Hidden Hazards” analyzes the varied allegations and findings of prosecutorial misconduct in state and federal courts throughout Pennsylvania.

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The Quattrone Center’s John Hollway C’92, MAPP’18 and Ross Miller will discuss prosecutorial misconduct at the Harry Frank Guggenheim Symposium on Crime in America

Hollway and Miller will discuss prosecutorial misconduct during one of the symposium’s panels.

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Quattrone Center Assistant Director Ross Miller warns of the dangerous invisibility of prosecutorial misconduct

The Quattrone Center’s “Hidden Hazards” is a review of Pennsylvania prosecutorial misconduct claims that reveals a lack of transparency and accountability throughout the criminal justice system.

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Quattrone Center’s review of prosecutorial misconduct claims finds a lack of transparency and accountability throughout the Pennsylvania criminal justice system

“Hidden Hazards” is based on a review of state and federal claims of prosecutorial misconduct between 2000 and 2016.

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Quattrone Center releases Sentinel Event Review analysis of the Madison Police Department’s response to the George Floyd protests

A joint community stakeholder group generated 69 recommendations for tactical and environmental improvements to the Madison Police Department.

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Quattrone Center Research Fellow Dr. Johanna Hellgren examines how defense attorneys approach plea bargain decisions

Hellgren’s research also delves into the Alford plea, which allows defendants to maintain their innocence while accepting a plea deal.

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Meghan Downey L’21 argues for a totality of the circumstances approach for habeas petitions in forthcoming article

Downey’s article was developed during a federal habeas corpus course at the Law School and will appear in the Berkeley Journal of Criminal Law.

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Twenty years later: Law School faculty reflect on 9/11’s impact on the law

Law School faculty share their insights into how 9/11 has impacted the law, particularly in their areas of expertise:

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Quattrone Center facilitates City of Seattle Sentinel Event Review

Quattrone Center for the Fair Administration of Justice Facilitates City of Seattle Office of Inspector General Sentinel Event Review of Seattle Police Department’s Response to Last Summer’s Protests

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Quattrone Center research on pretrial detention cited in Supreme Court of California ruling

The court’s significant ruling cited “The Downstream Consequences of Pretrial Detention,” co-authored by Paul Heaton, Sandy Mayson, and Megan Stevenson.

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Informing Policy Debates Regarding Cash Bail

The New York City Comptroller released a report proposing significant reforms to the city’s bail system, drawing upon Quattrone Center research examining pretrial detention and release policy. These recommendations have emerged in the wake of a recent announcement by the Manhattan and Brooklyn DAs that they would no longer pursue bail in misdemeanor cases, which has been shown to contribute to wrongful convictions.

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Addressing Racial Disparities Through Better Indigent Defense

San Francisco recently adopted a new program to provide representation to indigent defendants at the earliest possible point following arrest. This new measure arose in part due to Quattrone Center research demonstrating that decisions that occur early on in the arrest and booking process explain later racial disparities in case outcomes.

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Enabling Prosecutors to Implement Effective Conviction Review Units

The Quattrone Center has assisted dozens of district attorneys across the nation to establish and implement best practices for their conviction review units (CRUs), which are special units within a prosecutor’s office designed to investigate and remedy wrongful convictions. In Philadelphia, new policies and procedures established by the city’s CRU in consultation with the Center led to the unit’s first first ever exoneration when Shaurn Thomas, who was jailed for 24 years for a murder he didn’t commit, had his conviction vacated.

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Promoting a Fair and Effective Pretrial System

The Center’s research on misdemeanor bail schedules was cited extensively by a federal district court in a ruling in ODonnell v. Harris County. The decision was described by the New York Times as carrying potential to “transform the growing debate over bail reform nationwide”.

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Strengthening Forensic Science and Identifying Wrongful Convictions

In a January 2016 article in the Harvard Law Review, President Obama reviewed efforts to promote criminal justice reform during his administration. He cited the establishment and work of the National Commission on Forensic Science as one of his signal achievements. John Hollway, Executive Director of the Quattrone Center, contributed to the work of the commission on its Human Factors Subcommittee.

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Enhancing Prosecutorial Quality by Deterring Intentional Misconduct

On Sept. 30, California Gov. Jerry Brown approved AB 1909, important new legislation that makes intentional, bad faith withholding of exculpatory evidence by prosecutors a felony. The Quattrone Center authored a letter of support for the legislation and assisted other groups in presenting the legislation to policymakers and fielding their questions about its likely effects.

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Preventing Error by Promoting an Effective Public Defense System

In its ruling in Kuren v. Luzerne County, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court for the first time recognized prospective claims for ineffective assistance of counsel that arise due to systemic under-resourcing of public defender offices. David Rudovsky, a Quattrone Center affiliated faculty member, argued this case before the court in April.

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Providing an Economic Rationale for Criminal Justice Reform

The White House Council of Economic Advisors released its report Economic Perspectives on Incarceration and the Criminal Justice System, which uses benefit/cost analysis to identify promising areas of criminal justice reform that can be furthered through Executive Branch and Congressional action. The report makes use of published research written by Emily Owens, a Quattrone Center Affiliated Faculty member, Paul Heaton, the Quattrone Center’s Academic Director, and Jon Klick, Professor at Penn Law.

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Informing the Death Penalty Debate in Pennslyvania

Work by Paul Heaton, Academic Director of the Quattrone Center, that calls into question the quality and fairness of the process for providing indigent defense in capital cases in Pennsylvania was cited by Gov. Tom Wolf in his decision to implement a moratorium on implementation of the death penalty in the state.  Gov. Wolf’s moratorium was upheld by the Pennsylvania Supreme Court in a December opinion.

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California Enacts Measures to Curb Prosecutorial Misconduct

California AB 1328, which empowers courts to remove prosecutors from cases where exculpatory evidence is intentionally withheld, and requires such omissions to be reported to the State Bar for potential disciplinary action, was signed into law.  The Quattrone Center advised several criminal justice groups who sponsored the legislation as it was being developed.

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Improving National Forensic Science Practice Through the Application of Root Cause Analysis

The National Commission on Forensic Science recommended that the U.S. Attorney General direct forensic science medical and service providers to adopt root cause analysis as a means of reducing errors in the criminal justice application of forensic science.  The recommendations of the Commission were based on advisory input provided by John Hollway, Eexecutive Director of the Quattrone Center.

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Using Root Cause Analysis to Reduce Wrongful Convictions in New York

The New York State Justice Task Force, a entity created by the Chief Judge of the State of New York to address the problem of wrongful convictions, issued recommendations for incorporating root cause analysis in the criminal justice system of New York.  The task force’s recommendations drew heavily upon work done on root cause analysis by John Hollway, Executive Director of the Quattrone Center. The recommendations can be found here.

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Quattrone Center and Montgomery County (PA) District Attorney Receive a 2015 Innovations in Criminal Justice Award

The Quattrone Center and Montgomery County (PA) District Attorney’s Office have been awarded a 2015 Innovations in Criminal Justice Award by the Association of Prosecuting Attorneys (APA) in recognition of their collaborative use of root cause analysis (RCA) to better ensure the fair administration of justice and generally improve the criminal justice system. The Quattrone Center and District Attorney’s Office successfully employed RCA to analyze a Montgomery County criminal case in which an unintentional yet significant investigative error had occurred. The comprehensive review led to implementation of new best practices within the District Attorney’s Office specifically designed to enhance investigative accuracy and prosecutorial integrity.

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